Alkaloid
Alkaloids can be dangerous for dogs as they cannot break them down and quickly show signs of poisoning. In this article, you can find out more about the benefits and disadvantages of alkaloids for your dog.
Benefits of alkaloids for dogs
Some alkaloids have positive effects on dogs' health. For example, morphine from the opium poppy can relieve pain and atropine from the belladonna can treat cardiac arrhythmia. However, these alkaloids are only administered under veterinary supervision and in small doses.
Disadvantages of alkaloids for dogs
However, most alkaloids are harmful to dogs and can lead to severe poisoning. Symptoms depend on the type and amount of alkaloid, but can include vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, convulsions, respiratory distress or even death.
Some examples of poisonous foods or plants with alkaloids are:
- Chocolate: contains theobromine (a caffeine-like alkaloid), which can cause heart palpitations, nervousness or seizures.
- Eggplants, tomatoes and other nightshade plants: Contain atropine (a poisonous alkaloid), which can cause tremors (trembling) and cardiac arrhythmia.
- Boxwood: Contains cyclobuxine (a toxic alkaloid), which can cause diarrhea, vomiting, severe pain in the stomach and intestines and breathing difficulties.
Alkaloids are substances with a strong effect on the nervous system. They are usually dangerous for dogs and can lead to poisoning. You should therefore make sure that your dog does not eat or come into contact with any food or plants containing alkaloids.
If you suspect that your dog has eaten something poisonous, you should consult a vet immediately.
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If you notice any signs of hypersensitivity or poisoning in your dog, you should see your vet immediately. We are not a substitute for a vet, but we try to be as accurate as possible. Every dog reacts differently and we recommend you get a second opinion or consult your vet if in doubt.
Stay healthy and take good care of your four-legged friend!😊
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