Border Terrier

Border Terrier: The all-rounder on four paws

History of the dog breed

The Border Terrier originally comes from the border areas between England and Scotland, hence the name "Border". These robust dogs were mainly bred for fox hunting in the 18th century. They had to be agile and persistent in order to drive foxes out of their dens and chase after the hunters. Despite their small size, they were known for their courage and tenacity.

Who is the Border Terrier suitable for?

The Border Terrier is ideal for active families and individuals who spend a lot of time outdoors. This breed loves exercise and needs regular physical and mental exercise. If you enjoy hiking, jogging or cycling, the Border Terrier will be a loyal companion. It can also feel at home in the city, provided it gets enough exercise and activity.

Character and behavior

Border Terriers are known for their friendly and inquisitive character. They are intelligent, eager to learn and have a strong hunting instinct. These dogs are social and get along well with children and other animals, provided they have been properly socialized. Their courage and alertness also make them good guard dogs.

Appearance

Border Terriers are small but robust dogs. They have a wiry, thick coat that protects them from bad weather. Their coat is available in the colors red, wheat, grizzle & tan or blue & tan. A striking feature is their "otter head" with a short, broad skull and strong jaws.

Grooming instructions

The Border Terrier's wiry coat requires regular grooming. It should be trimmed by hand every few months to remove dead hair and keep the coat healthy. Brushing once a week is sufficient to prevent matting. As the breed sheds very little, it is also suitable for allergy sufferers.

Health

Border Terriers are generally healthy dogs with a life expectancy of 12-15 years. Nevertheless, like all breeds, they can be susceptible to certain genetic diseases such as hip dysplasia or patellar luxation. Regular visits to the vet and a balanced diet will contribute to your dog's health.

Size and weight

An adult Border Terrier reaches a shoulder height of around 25-28 cm and weighs between 5.2 and 7 kg. Despite their compact size, they are very muscular and enduring.

Exercise and activity

The Border Terrier needs a lot of exercise and loves to be kept busy. Daily walks, games and mental challenges are a must. Although they are adaptable and can live in an apartment, they still need plenty of exercise. A garden would be ideal but is not essential.

Training recommendations

Due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, Border Terriers are relatively easy to train. Positive reinforcement and consistent training are the key to a well-behaved dog. Since they have a strong hunting instinct, training should be started early to avoid unwanted behavior.

Behavior with children and other animals

Border Terriers are generally very good with children and other pets. They are playful and patient, which makes them great family dogs. However, care should always be taken to ensure that children treat the dog with respect and that the dog is properly socialized.

Recognition by the FCI

Yes, the Border Terrier is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and is listed in Group 3 (Terriers), Section 1 (High Terrier). The FCI standard number for the Border Terrier is 10.

Interesting facts

Border Terriers are little bundles of energy and love to explore new things. Due to their origins as hunting dogs, they have a strong prey drive. It is therefore advisable to keep them on a lead when out and about in areas with wild animals. With their friendly nature and adaptability, they make wonderful companions for active people and families.