Flax

What is flax?

Linseed (Linum usitatissimum) is an annual plant from the flax family. It grows up to one meter high and has narrow, lanceolate leaves. The flowers are usually blue, sometimes white or pink. Small capsules containing the linseed develop from the flowers. These are brown or yellowish in color and have a smooth surface.

Linseeds are rich in vegetable oils, especially omega-3 fatty acids. These are important for the health of the skin, coat, heart and brain. Flaxseed also contains fiber, which aids digestion and increases the feeling of satiety. Linseed is also high in lignans, which have an antioxidant and hormone-regulating effect.

Benefits of flax for dogs

Flax can have various benefits for dogs depending on how it is fed. Here are some of them:

• Linseed oil: the oil from flax seeds is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which have anti-inflammatory effects and boost the immune system. Linseed oil can help dogs with dry skin, dandruff or itching, make the coat shinier and smoother and support heart health. Linseed oil should always be stored fresh and cool, as it quickly turns rancid.
• Crushed linseed: If you crush or grind the linseed before feeding, you can improve the absorption of nutrients. Ground linseed has a high fiber content, which stimulates intestinal activity and can prevent constipation. They can also help to stabilize blood sugar levels and lower cholesterol. Ground linseed should always be prepared fresh, otherwise it loses its effect.
• Whole linseeds: Whole linseeds can act as a natural intestinal plug if your dog has diarrhea. They swell up in the stomach and bind excess fluid. They can also absorb and excrete harmful substances from the intestines. Whole linseeds should always be fed with plenty of water so that they do not get stuck in the throat or cause an intestinal blockage.

Disadvantages of flax for dogs

While flax is a healthy food for dogs, it does have some disadvantages that you should be aware of. Here are some of them:

• Allergies: some dogs can have an allergic reaction to flax, especially when they first get it. Symptoms can include a rash, itching, difficulty breathing or vomiting. If you want to give your dog flax, you should first test it in small quantities and watch for its reaction.
• Blood clotting: Flax can affect blood clotting by inhibiting the action of platelets. This can be problematic in dogs with blood clotting disorders or before an operation. If your dog is taking medication that affects blood clotting, you should not feed it flax.