Extracts

What are extracts?

Extracts are created when the healthy nutrients are obtained from the source. The advantage of an extract is that you have to consume smaller quantities than if you feed the source of the nutrient directly. Extracts can come in various forms, such as powder, tablets, capsules or drops. Depending on the type of extract, it can be added to the food or administered directly.

What are the benefits of extracts for dogs?

Extracts can have various benefits for dogs, depending on the active ingredients they contain. Some examples of extracts and their effects are

• Milk thistle extract: This extract is obtained from the fruits of milk thistle and contains silymarin, a complex of active ingredients that protects and regenerates the liver. Silymarin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, choleretic, anti-scarring and immunomodulatory properties. Milk thistle extract can be used for liver diseases, detoxification or prevention.
• Grapefruit seed extract: This extract is obtained from the seeds of the grapefruit and has antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal properties. Grapefruit seed extract can be used for infections, allergies, gastrointestinal problems or for disinfection.
• Green-lipped mussel extract: This extract is obtained from the shells of a New Zealand mussel species and contains glucosaminoglycans, omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants. Green-lipped mussel extract can help with joint problems, osteoarthritis or to support connective tissue.

What are the disadvantages of extracts for dogs?

Extracts can also have some disadvantages for dogs that you should be aware of. Some possible disadvantages are:

• Variations in quality: Not all extracts are equal in their quality and purity. Some extracts may be contaminated or not contain the specified amount of active ingredients. You should therefore make sure you only buy high-quality extracts from reputable manufacturers.
• Side effects: Some extracts can cause side effects in dogs, especially if they are overdosed or interact with other medications. For example, milk thistle extract can cause diarrhea or bloating in some dogs. Grapefruit seed extract can strengthen or weaken the effect of certain medications. Green-lipped mussel extract can cause allergic reactions in sensitive dogs. Therefore, you should always follow the recommended dosage and consult your vet before giving your dog extracts.
• Cost: Some extracts can be quite expensive, especially if they need to be administered regularly. You should therefore weigh up whether the benefits justify the price and whether there may be cheaper alternatives.