Bacillus subtilis

What is Bacillus subtilis?

Bacillus subtilis is a rod-shaped bacterium that belongs to the genus Bacillus. It is a so-called spore-former, which means that it can form a protective shell around itself under unfavorable conditions and thus survive for a long time. This makes it very resistant to heat, cold, dryness and stomach acid. Bacillus subtilis occurs naturally in the soil and in the intestines of humans and animals. It is not pathogenic, but can even strengthen the immune system and support the intestinal flora.

How does Bacillus subtilis work in dogs?

Bacillus subtilis can have various positive effects in dogs:

• It promotes the growth of desirable intestinal bacteria such as lactobacilli and bifidobacteria, which are important for healthy digestion and a strong immune system.
• It inhibits the growth of harmful gut bacteria such as clostridia, salmonella or E. coli, which can cause diarrhea or other infections.
• It produces enzymes that can improve the digestion of carbohydrates, proteins and fats.
• It produces substances such as vitamins, amino acids and short-chain fatty acids, which are important for the health of intestinal cells and other organs.
• It stimulates the immune system by increasing the activity of phagocytes, antibodies and other defense cells.
• It protects the intestinal barrier by promoting the formation of mucus and the regeneration of intestinal cells.

When should Bacillus subtilis be used in dogs?

Bacillus subtilis can be useful in dogs in various situations:

• In acute or chronic digestive disorders such as diarrhea, flatulence or foul-smelling feces. Bacillus subtilis can stabilize the intestinal flora, improve the consistency of faeces and reduce the smell of faeces.
• During or after antibiotic therapy. Antibiotics can not only kill pathogenic bacteria, but also impair the beneficial intestinal bacteria. Bacillus subtilis can help to rebuild the intestinal flora and reduce the risk of secondary infections.
• For food intolerances or allergies. Bacillus subtilis can facilitate the digestion of difficult-to-digest food components and strengthen the intestinal barrier. This can lead to less inflammation in the intestines and throughout the body.
• During stress or high physical exertion. Stress can have a negative effect on intestinal activity and intestinal flora. Bacillus subtilis can prevent stress-induced diarrhea and increase stress resistance.
• In case of immune deficiency or tendency to excessive immune reactions. Bacillus subtilis can modulate the immune system by promoting both the defense against pathogens and tolerance to harmless substances.

How should Bacillus subtilis be administered to dogs?

Bacillus subtilis is available as a feed supplement for dogs, for example as a powder or capsules. The dosage depends on the weight of the dog and the product. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and not to exceed the recommended amount. Bacillus subtilis can be mixed directly into the food or administered with a little water. It should not be heated, otherwise the bacteria may die. Bacillus subtilis can be used both short-term and long-term, depending on the dog's needs and condition. It is advisable to consult a vet before use to rule out possible interactions with other medications or illnesses.

What are the side effects of Bacillus subtilis in dogs?

Bacillus subtilis is considered to be very safe and well tolerated by dogs. No serious side effects are known. In rare cases, mild digestive complaints such as flatulence or soft stools may occur, but these usually disappear on their own. If the symptoms persist or worsen, use should be discontinued and a vet consulted.