American Water Spaniel

American Water Spaniel: The perfect companion for water rats

History of the American Water Spaniel

The American Water Spaniel has its roots in the USA, more precisely in the Midwest. The breed was created in the 19th century by crossing various hunting dogs, including the Irish Water Spaniel, the Curly-Coated Retriever and various other spaniel-like dogs. The aim was to create a versatile hunting dog that would cut a fine figure both on land and in the water. In 1940, the breed was officially recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC), followed by recognition by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1945.

Who is the American Water Spaniel suitable for?

The American Water Spaniel is ideal for active people who spend a lot of time outdoors and are looking for a loyal companion. This dog breed loves to work and perform tasks, be it retrieving, tracking or agility training. Families with children also get on well with the American Water Spaniel, as it is friendly and patient. However, it is less suitable for people who have little time or interest in regular exercise and mental exercise.

Character of the American Water Spaniel

The American Water Spaniel is an intelligent, energetic and good-natured dog. He is known for his adaptability and his close bond with his family. He can be a little reserved with strangers at first, but quickly thaws out when he realizes that there is no danger. This breed loves to learn and is therefore easy to train as long as the training is consistent and positive.

Appearance of the American Water Spaniel

The American Water Spaniel has a dense, wavy or curly coat that comes in various shades of brown, from chocolate to liver. Its body is muscular and well proportioned, making it an enduring and skillful hunter. The ears are long and pendulous, the eyes medium sized and expressive. Males reach a shoulder height of 38 to 46 cm and a weight of 14 to 20 kg, while bitches are somewhat smaller and lighter.

Grooming the American Water Spaniel

The coat of the American Water Spaniel requires regular grooming to prevent matting and keep the skin healthy. Weekly brushing and occasional bathing are sufficient to keep the coat in good condition. The ears should be checked regularly and kept clean to prevent infections. The teeth also need regular care, ideally by daily brushing.

Health of the American Water Spaniel

The American Water Spaniel is generally a robust and healthy breed. Nevertheless, certain genetic diseases can occur, such as hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) and heart problems. Regular veterinary examinations and a balanced diet help to maintain the dog's health.

Exercise and need for exercise

This breed has a strong urge to move and needs plenty of exercise and mental activity. Daily walks, playtime and training sessions are a must. The American Water Spaniel is a great companion for joggers, hikers and swimmers. Although it can be kept in the city, it should still have plenty of opportunity to let off steam outdoors.

Training recommendations

The American Water Spaniel is intelligent and eager to learn, which makes training easier. Positive reinforcement methods, such as praise and rewards, are most effective. Early socialization and obedience training are important to ensure a well-behaved dog. As this breed can sometimes have a headstrong character, patience and consistency in training is required.

Behavior and interaction

The American Water Spaniel is a friendly and affectionate dog that gets along well with children and other pets. It is playful and patient, which makes it an excellent family dog. Nevertheless, interaction between the dog and small children should always be supervised to avoid misunderstandings.

Recognition by the FCI

The American Water Spaniel is not currently recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). However, it is recognized and appreciated by various other canine associations, such as the AKC and the UKC.