Poinsettia
What is poinsettia?
Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a plant species from the spurge family. It originates from Mexico and Central America, where it grows as a shrub or small tree. In Europe, it is usually cultivated as a potted plant and flowers in winter.
Why is poinsettia poisonous to dogs?
Poinsettia contains a white milky sap that is released when the plant is injured. This milky sap is irritating and can cause inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes, gastrointestinal complaints, vomiting, diarrhea and, in rare cases, cardiac arrhythmia in dogs. Young dogs that like to nibble on plants are particularly at risk.
How can you avoid or treat poisoning?
If you have a poinsettia in your home, you should place it in such a way that your dog cannot reach it. It is best to place the plant on a high shelf or on a cupboard. If you want to give or buy a poinsettia as a gift, make sure that it is well packaged and that no leaves or branches can break off.
If your dog has nevertheless eaten a poinsettia, you should take it to the vet immediately. Depending on the severity of the poisoning, gastric lavage, administration of activated charcoal or symptomatic treatment may be necessary. In most cases, however, poinsettia poisoning is mild and causes no lasting damage.
Are there any benefits of poinsettias for dogs?
Poinsettias are not only poisonous, but also have positive properties. For example, they are very air-purifying and can filter pollutants such as formaldehyde or benzene out of the air. This can improve the well-being of you and your dog. Poinsettias are also very decorative and can brighten up your home.
Poinsettias are beautiful plants, but they can be dangerous for dogs. If you own a poinsettia or give one as a gift, you should make sure that your dog cannot reach it. If your dog does eat a poinsettia, you should take it to the vet as soon as possible. If you take these precautions, you can enjoy your poinsettia and do something good for your dog.
If you notice any signs of hypersensitivity or poisoning in your dog, you should see your vet immediately. We are not a substitute for a vet, but we try to be as accurate as possible. Every dog reacts differently and we recommend you get a second opinion or consult your vet if in doubt.
Stay healthy and take good care of your four-legged friend!😊