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Plums

A representation of Plums

Plums are a popular fruit that is harvested in summer and fall. They taste sweet and juicy and contain lots of vitamins and minerals. But are plums also suitable for dogs? In this article, you will find out what plums are, what advantages and disadvantages they have for dogs and how you can feed them to your four-legged friend.

What are plums?

Plums are the fruit of the plum tree, which belongs to the rose family. There are many different varieties of plums, which differ in shape, color, taste and size. Most plums have an oval or round shape and a smooth or slightly hairy skin. The color of the skin can vary from yellow to green to red or blue. The flesh is usually yellow or orange and contains a hard stone in the center.

Plums are rich in water, fiber, vitamins A, C and K as well as potassium, magnesium, iron and phosphorus. They have a high proportion of natural sugars, which give them their sweet taste. Prunes also have antioxidant properties that can protect the body from free radicals.

What are the benefits of prunes for dogs?

Plums can have some health benefits for dogs when fed in moderation. For example, prunes can:

  • Aid digestion: The fiber in prunes can stimulate bowel movements and prevent or relieve constipation. They can also support the intestinal flora and strengthen the immune system.
  • Improve eyesight: The vitamin A in plums is important for eye health and can reduce the risk of eye diseases such as cataracts or macular degeneration.
  • Strengthen bones: The vitamin K in plums is involved in blood clotting and bone formation. It can help prevent osteoporosis and bone fractures.
  • Regulate blood pressure: The potassium in plums is an electrolyte that maintains fluid balance in the body. It can lower blood pressure and prevent cardiovascular disease.

What are the disadvantages of prunes for dogs?

Prunes are not suitable for all dogs and can also have some disadvantages if they are fed too often or too much. For example, prunes can:

  • Cause gastrointestinal discomfort: The amount of sugar in prunes can cause diarrhea, bloating or abdominal pain in some dogs. In addition, prunes can trigger allergies or intolerances in sensitive dogs.
  • Increase blood sugar levels: The amount of sugar in prunes can also raise blood sugar levels in dogs, which can be especially dangerous for diabetics. High blood sugar levels can lead to hyperglycemia or ketoacidosis, which can be life-threatening.
  • Trigger poisoning: The kernel of the plum contains a small amount of cyanide, which is toxic to dogs. If a dog swallows one or more seeds, it may show symptoms such as vomiting, breathing difficulties, convulsions or unconsciousness. In severe cases, poisoning can lead to death.

How do you feed prunes to dogs?

If you want to feed your dog prunes, there are a few things you should bear in mind to avoid potential risks. Here are some tips on how to feed prunes to dogs:

  • Choose ripe and fresh plums: Ripe plums are sweeter and juicier than unripe plums and contain more nutrients. Fresh plums are better than canned or dried plums, which often contain sugar or other additives that can be harmful to dogs.
  • Remove the pit and skin: The pit of the plum is poisonous to dogs and should always be removed. The skin of the plum can be difficult to digest or cause allergies, so it is better to remove it too.
  • Cut the plum into small pieces: Small pieces are easier to chew and swallow than whole plums and prevent the risk of choking or intestinal obstruction.
  • Feed prunes as a treat or supplement: Prunes should not be the main food for dogs, but only as an occasional treat or supplement to their normal food. The amount of prunes should not exceed 10% of the dog's daily calorie intake.
  • Observe your dog's reaction: Every dog reacts differently to prunes, so you should observe your dog's reaction when you feed them prunes for the first time. If you notice any signs of discomfort, allergy or poisoning, you should consult a vet immediately.

Plums are a delicious and healthy fruit that can have several benefits for dogs when fed in moderation. They can improve digestion, eyesight, bones and blood pressure in dogs. However, prunes are not suitable for all dogs and can also have some disadvantages if fed too often or too much. They can cause gastrointestinal problems, blood sugar fluctuations or poisoning. Therefore, you should always remove the pit and skin, cut the plum into small pieces and limit the amount of plums. 

Learn even more about Plums

If you notice any signs of hypersensitivity or poisoning in your dog, you should see your vet immediately. We are not a substitute for a vet, but we try to be as accurate as possible. Every dog reacts differently and we recommend you get a second opinion or consult your vet if in doubt.

Stay healthy and take good care of your four-legged friend!😊