Streptococci

Symptoms of strep throat in dogs

The symptoms of strep throat in dogs depend on which part of the body is affected. The most common signs include:

• Rash, redness, swelling or pus formation on the skin
• Ear infection, itching, shaking or scratching of the ears
• Coughing, sneezing, nasal discharge or breathing difficulties
• Lameness, pain or swelling in the joints
• Fever, loss of appetite, lethargy or weakness

Diagnosis of streptococcus in dogs

To diagnose strep throat in dogs, the vet must take a sample from the affected area and examine it in the laboratory. This can be a swab from the skin, ear, throat or nose. Or a blood sample if blood poisoning is suspected. The sample is tested for the presence of streptococcus bacteria. Sometimes the vet may also take an x-ray or ultrasound scan to rule out other possible causes.

Treatment of strep throat in dogs

The treatment of strep throat in dogs depends on the severity and location of the infection. In most cases, antibiotics are prescribed to kill the bacteria. The antibiotics must be taken for the duration recommended by the vet, even if the symptoms improve. Otherwise a relapse or the development of resistance may occur. In addition, other medication can be given to relieve the pain or inflammation. For example, ointments or drops can be applied to the skin or ears. Or painkillers or anti-inflammatory agents for the joints.

Prevention of streptococci in dogs

To prevent strep throat in dogs, it is important to promote hygiene and the dog's immune system. This includes:

• Regularly bathing and brushing the dog
• Cleaning and drying the ears after swimming or bathing
• Avoiding contact with other sick dogs
• Vaccinating the dog against other diseases
• Feeding the dog a balanced and healthy diet
• Sufficient drinking and exercise of the dog