Nervousness

What are the causes of nervousness in dogs?

There are various factors that can lead to nervousness in dogs. These include

• Genetic predisposition: Some dog breeds are naturally more sensitive or temperamental than others. However, this does not mean that they necessarily have to be nervous. A lot also depends on their upbringing and environment.
• Early experiences: The first few weeks of a dog's life are crucial for its later development. If a dog has bad experiences during this time, such as neglect, abuse or a lack of socialization, this can lead to lasting trauma and anxiety.
• Stress: Stress is a common cause of nervousness in dogs. Stress can be triggered by various factors, such as noise, crowds, changes in everyday life or conflicts with other animals or people. Stress can also become chronic if the dog is constantly under pressure or has no opportunity to relax.
• Illnesses: Some illnesses can also lead to nervousness in dogs. These include, for example, pain, hormonal disorders, neurological diseases or senile dementia. If you suspect that your dog is ill, you should definitely have him examined by a vet.

How can you recognize the symptoms of nervousness in dogs?

Nervous dogs often show various signs that indicate that they are feeling unwell. These include:

• Panting: Panting is a natural reaction to heat or exertion. However, if your dog is panting for no apparent reason, it may be a sign of stress or anxiety.
• Trembling: Trembling can also be an expression of cold or excitement. However, if your dog trembles for no reason or the trembling does not stop, this may be a symptom of nervousness.
• Ears back: If your dog puts his ears back, he is showing submissiveness or insecurity. This can be an indication that he feels threatened or uncomfortable.
• Tuck tail: If your dog tucks his tail, he is also showing submissiveness or fear. This can be a sign that he doesn't feel comfortable in a situation or is in pain.
• Barking or growling: Barking or growling are natural ways for a dog to communicate. However, if your dog barks or growls excessively, this can be an expression of aggression or frustration. This may indicate that he is feeling stressed or threatened.
• Licking or chewing: Licking or chewing are normal behaviors for a dog to groom or play with. However, if your dog is constantly licking or chewing himself or objects, this can be a sign of boredom or stress. This can also lead to skin irritation or dental problems.
• Hiding or running away: Hiding or running away are natural reactions of a dog to danger or fear. However, if your dog frequently tries to hide or run away, this can be a sign of nervousness. This can also lead to accidents or injuries.

What can you do to help your dog?

If you notice that your dog is nervous, you should try to find the cause and eliminate it. You can also take some measures to help your dog feel more secure and calm. These include

• Training: Good training is important to give your dog clear rules and boundaries. This gives him structure and orientation in everyday life. You should reward your dog with positive reinforcement when he does something right and teach him with patience and consistency what he should not do. You should never shout at or punish your dog, as this will only increase his nervousness.
• Socialization: Good socialization is important to teach your dog how to behave towards other animals and people. This promotes his self-confidence and communication skills. You should get your dog used to different situations, noises, people and animals as a puppy. However, you should make sure that the experiences are positive and that your dog is not overwhelmed.
• Occupation: Keeping your dog busy is important to ensure that he gets enough physical and mental exercise. This prevents boredom and frustration and helps to reduce stress. You should take your dog for a walk and play with him every day. You can also teach him different tasks or tricks or offer him intelligence toys.
• Relaxation: Good relaxation is important to give your dog enough rest and relaxation. This helps him to reduce stress and promote his health. You should offer your dog a quiet and cozy retreat where he can sleep or doze undisturbed. You should also stroke or massage him regularly to show him your affection and strengthen his bond with you.