Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen is a painkiller that is often used by humans to relieve pain, inflammation and fever. But how does it work in dogs? Is it safe or dangerous for your four-legged friend? Find out more about ibuprofen and its effects on dogs in this article.
What is ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits the enzyme cyclooxygenase and thus reduces the formation of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are the body's own substances that play a key role in pain and inflammation. For example, they contribute to the pain, swelling and redness of an inflamed joint. Fever is also triggered by these substances.
How does ibuprofen work in dogs?
Ibuprofen has a different effect on dogs than on humans. It can be very toxic and even fatal for your dog. This is because dogs break down ibuprofen much more slowly than humans and therefore reach a higher concentration in the blood. In addition, ibuprofen can cause gastrointestinal ulcers, bleeding, kidney failure and liver damage in dogs.
What dosage is dangerous for dogs?
Even a very low dosage of around 8 mg per kilogram of body weight can cause severe symptoms of poisoning. This means that even a single tablet can be life-threatening for a medium-sized dog. Therefore, you should never give your dog ibuprofen or give him access to the medication.
What are the symptoms of ibuprofen poisoning in dogs?
If your dog has eaten ibuprofen, the first symptoms may appear a few hours after ingestion. Typical signs of poisoning include vomiting and diarrhea, bloody vomit, apathetic behavior, increased thirst and tremors. If you notice these symptoms or suspect that your dog has eaten ibuprofen, you should consult a vet immediately. The sooner treatment begins, the greater your dog's chances of survival.
What alternatives are there to ibuprofen for dogs?
If your dog is suffering from pain, you should always consult a vet. They can recommend the right painkiller for your dog. After an operation or a serious illness, your dog may also be prescribed strong prescription painkillers. However, this is only necessary in exceptional cases. For mild pain, over-the-counter painkillers can be used. These include Traumeel, Arnica and hemp. These are homeopathic remedies and are safe for your dog.
Ibuprofen is a popular painkiller for humans, but absolutely forbidden for dogs. It can cause severe poisoning and death. If your dog is in pain or has a fever, you should always consult a vet and never administer medication yourself!
The authors assume that a veterinarian should be consulted if an animal is ill and that medication should only be taken after consultation with a doctor or pharmacist. Only an individual examination can lead to a diagnosis and treatment decision.
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