Gastritis
Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining that is common in dogs. It can be acute or chronic and can have various causes. In this article, you will find out what causes gastritis in dogs, how to recognize it and what you can do about it.
What are the causes of gastritis in dogs?
The most common cause of gastritis in dogs is the ingestion of incompatible or toxic substances, such as chocolate, bones, plants or medication. Parasites, bacteria, viruses or fungi can also cause gastritis. Sometimes the cause is also a food intolerance, an allergy or an autoimmune disease.
How do I recognize gastritis in my dog?
The typical symptoms of gastritis in dogs are vomiting, loss of appetite, weight loss, diarrhea, abdominal pain and lethargy. The vomit may contain foam, blood or bile. The dog may also have increased thirst or swallow frequently. Symptoms may vary depending on the severity and duration of the gastritis.
How is gastritis treated in dogs?
The treatment of gastritis in dogs depends on the cause. Usually, the vet will perform a gastroscopy to confirm the diagnosis and determine the cause. He will then initiate appropriate therapy, which may include medication, infusions, antibiotics or a special diet, depending on the case. It is important that you do not give your dog any food or water until the vet allows you to do so.
How can I prevent gastritis in my dog?
To prevent gastritis in your dog, make sure he doesn't eat anything that could harm him. Keep toxic substances out of his reach and regularly check his food and water bowls for contamination. Only give him high-quality food that is suitable for his age and state of health. Avoid abrupt food changes and don't give him leftovers from the table. Have your dog wormed and vaccinated regularly and take him to the vet at least once a year for a check-up.
The authors assume that a veterinarian should be consulted if an animal is ill and that medication should only be taken after consultation with a doctor or pharmacist. Only an individual examination can lead to a diagnosis and treatment decision.
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