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Ectropion

A representation of Ectropion

Ectropion is an eye condition in which the eyelid is turned outwards. This exposes the conjunctiva of the eye and can cause it to become inflamed or dry out. Ectropion can lead to pain, redness, tearing and corneal damage. In this blog post, you will learn about the causes, symptoms and treatment options for ectropion in dogs.

Causes of ectropion

Ectropion can have various causes. Some dogs have a genetic predisposition to this condition, especially breeds with drooping eyelids such as Basset Hounds, Bloodhounds or Mastiffs. Other factors that can trigger ectropion are age, weight loss, injury or inflammation around the eyes.

Symptoms of ectropion

The symptoms of ectropion are usually easy to recognize. You can observe the following signs in your dog:

  • The eyelid is rolled outwards and the conjunctiva is visible.
  • The eye is red, swollen or pus-filled.
  • The eye is watery or dry.
  • The dog blinks frequently or squeezes the eye shut.
  • The dog rubs the eye or rubs it against objects.

Treatment of ectropion

The treatment of ectropion depends on the severity of the condition. In mild cases, regular cleaning and moisturizing of the eye with special eye drops or ointments may be sufficient. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the excess eyelid tissue. The operation is usually a simple procedure performed under local anesthesia. After the operation, the eye must be protected with a bandage until it has healed.

Prevention of ectropion

Ectropion cannot always be prevented, especially if it has a genetic cause. However, you can take some steps to reduce the risk or detect the condition early:

  • Keep your dog's weight in the normal range to avoid overstretching the skin.
  • Check your dog's eyes regularly for signs of ectropion or other eye problems.
  • Take your dog to the vet if you suspect ectropion or if the symptoms worsen.
  • Follow your vet's instructions regarding care and treatment of the eye.

Ectropion is an unpleasant condition for your dog, but it is treatable. With a little attention and care, you can give your dog a healthy and happy life.

The authors assume that a veterinarian should be consulted if an animal is ill and that medication should only be taken after consultation with a doctor or pharmacist. Only an individual examination can lead to a diagnosis and treatment decision.

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