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Dental problems

Dental problems are not only unpleasant for humans, but also for dogs. If your dog has pain in his mouth, he can't eat, play or chew properly. Dental problems can also lead to inflammation, infections or even tooth loss. It is therefore important that you regularly check and care for your dog's teeth.

The most common dental problems in dogs

There are different types of dental problems that dogs can get. The most common are:

  • Tartar: This is a hard layer of bacteria, saliva and food debris that forms on the teeth. Tartar can lead to inflammation of the gums, bad breath or tooth decay.
  • Periodontitis: This is an inflammation of the gums and periodontium caused by tartar. Periodontitis can lead to tooth loosening, bleeding gums or pus formation.
  • Tooth fractures: These are cracks or breaks in the teeth that can be caused by accidents, fights or chewing objects that are too hard. Tooth fractures can lead to pain, infection or nerve damage.
  • Dental anomalies: These are malformations or misalignments of the teeth that can be congenital or acquired. Dental abnormalities can lead to problems with chewing, spreading of the teeth or friction in the mouth.

How you can protect your dog's teeth

To keep your dog's teeth healthy, you should follow these tips:

  • Brush your dog's teeth regularly: this is the best way to prevent tartar and massage the gums. You should use a special dog toothbrush and dog toothpaste for this. Brush your dog's teeth at least twice a week, preferably daily.
  • Giveyour dog suitable chews: This helps to clean and strengthen the teeth. You should use natural chews such as cowhide bones, ox tusks or dried rumen. Avoid chews that are too hard, such as antler sticks, bones or nuts, as they can damage the teeth.
  • Check your dog's teeth regularly: this will allow you to detect and treat potential problems at an early stage. You should look at your dog's teeth at least once a month and check for discoloration, plaque, cracks or swelling. If you notice anything abnormal, you should consult a vet.
  • Have your dog's teeth professionally cleaned: This is a sensible measure to remove stubborn tartar and reduce the risk of periodontitis. You should have your dog's teeth cleaned by a vet at least once a year. Your dog will be put under anesthesia and cleaned with special equipment.

Dental problems in dogs are not uncommon and can have serious consequences. It is therefore important that you take care of your dog's dental health and have them checked regularly.

The authors assume that a veterinarian should be consulted if an animal is ill and that medication should only be taken after consultation with a doctor or pharmacist. Only an individual examination can lead to a diagnosis and treatment decision.

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